Tuesday, December 31, 2019

The World Of The Great Barrier Reef - 873 Words

Australia is home to one of the most diverse and beautiful landscapes in the world. From uninhabitable arid deserts to snow-topped mountain ranges, lush tropical rainforests and gorgeous ocean beaches; it encompasses almost every type of environment possible. It is comparable in size to the United States and is home to nearly 20 million people (â€Å"Australia’s Geography and History†). Australia also includes some of the most unique species of animals and geographic phenomena found nowhere else in the world. The Great Barrier Reef is one of these magnificent natural wonders. Unfortunately, the fragile ecosystem of the reef is under extreme stress from environmental pressures such as pollution, coastal development, oil and gas exploration, tourist activities and climate change caused by carbon dioxide emissions. Man-made climate changes are the most destructive of these and place the future of the Great Barrier Reef in great danger. If carbon dioxide emissions are not reduced, and ocean pH levels continue to turn more acidic, this fragile ecosystem will become lost to future generations. Climate change has been discussed since the end of the 19th century, but scientists did not begin to take notice until studies began linking smog and pollution to dangerous increases in carbon dioxide which together have a â€Å"greenhouse effect† on the climate of the earth. Measurement of ocean temperatures supported these studies and created more concern for man-made disruption of theShow MoreRelated Great Barrier Reef Essay example1549 Words   |  7 Pages The Great Barrier Reef is known as one of the Seven Wonders of the World. It is believed to be one of the most incredible places on this earth. This reef is the largest living organism on this planet and the only living thing on earth visible from space (2011). The warm waters of the southwest Pacific Ocean are the perfect environments to create the worlds largest system of coral reefs. The Great Barrier Reef is in such pristine condition that it was listed by the World Heritage Trust as a protectedRead MoreGreat Barr ier Reef893 Words   |  4 PagesThe Great Barrier Reef a World Heritage listed, it is the vastest stretch of coral reef in the world. This essay will provide information on how the Great Barrier Reef is being protected against global warming for our future generations. We all love going to the beach for a swim or a snorkel however a different image was created by an article published by the Australian Academy of Science on their web site Nova Science in the News (2009): â€Å"Imagine you are on a beautiful tropical island on theRead MoreHuman Overpopulation And Its Effects On Coral Reefs1540 Words   |  7 PagesThroughout the world, coral reefs have died off due to a chemical process known as bleaching. NOAA states in â€Å"What is coral bleaching?†, bleaching is the by-product of corals getting too warm; when corals get too warm they expel the algae (zooxanthellae) living in their tissues, which causes them to turn completely white. Today, the remaining coral reefs are being stressed by the human inhabitants who exist upon the land masses from which these reefs neighbor; which, in turn, has caused these remainingRead MoreThe Great Barrier Reef Is Important1142 Words   |  5 PagesThe Great Barrier Reef is one of the seven wonders around the world. It is approximately 344,400 kilometers long. The Great Barrier Reef is home to many marine organisms. More than 1,500 species of fish live in the Great Barrier Reef. The coral that forms The Great Barrier Reef is made of polyps. Billions of living coral polyps are attached to the reef. The colour of these polyps range from blue, green, purple, red and yellow. As the largest living structure on the planet, the Great Barrier ReefRead MoreEssay on The Great Barrier Reef1258 Words   |  6 PagesThe Great Barrier Reef is one of the wonders of the natural world. It was declared a World Heritage area in 1981 and added to the National Heritage List in 2007. Unfortunately, the Great Barrier Reef faces many threats. Pollution caused by direct or indirect human activities are major threats to Australian reefs. (source 1). Two million tourists visit the coral reef every year. This is great for the economy; however it can have huge negative impacts on the coral reef. The tourists are carriedRead MoreEssay On Building Reef Resilience1220 Words   |  5 Pagesconsideration of building reef resilience include components such as nature; intensity and length of time of effects that will be set in place so that groups of people, animals of species and homes where they reside will recover from effects more expeditious and consequently, sanction the community to perpetuate functioning at a positive rate. Fish are a great benefit to the environment and 1,625 species of fish, virtually 10% of the worlds fish species lives in the Great Barrier Reef so, it is highly recommendedRead MoreThe Greatest Significance Of The Great Barrier Reef1605 Words   |  7 PagesThe Great Barrier Reef is one of the seven wonders of the world. It extends more than 1,300 miles through the coral sea off northeastern Australia and i t is even visible from outer space. It is also home to more than 400 types of coral and 1,500 species such as the tropical fish, birds, dolphins, and reptiles. The reef is not only home to the coral but it is also breeding ground for humpback whales and a habitat for endangered species. The Great Barrier Reef was listed as a protected site by theRead More The Effects of Global Warming on the Great Barrier Reef Essay950 Words   |  4 PagesWarming on the Great Barrier Reef Introduction Coral reefs around the world are in danger. One of the causes is global warming, which has been increasing the temperature of the ocean water resulting in coral bleaching. This essay will focus on damage occurring to the Great Barrier Reef. What is a Coral Reef? A coral reef is a ridge formed in shallow ocean water by accumulated calcium-containing exoskeletons of coral animals, certain red algae, and mollusks. Coral reefs are tropical,Read MoreEssay on Rainforests of the Ocean942 Words   |  4 PagesRainforests of the Ocean Coral reefs are large societies of small living organisms. They are made up of millions of various creatures including fish, starfish, sea urchins, and so much more. Despite the fact that coral reefs make up fewer than one percentage of the Earth’s surface, coral reefs are still one of the greatest diversified ecosystems in the world due to the creatures that live in and around the reefs. Coral reefs are located in shallow, warm waters in the tropics around the Bahamas,Read MoreThe Great Barrier Reef ( Gbr )1573 Words   |  7 PagesThe Great Barrier Reef (GBR) is located off the coast Queensland, Australia and stretches over 1800 miles. The reef is home to around 1500 species of tropical fish, and over 400 kinds of coral. This is a species diversity playground for many biologists. There is also a major concern that is upon the reef. Climate change is a main concern throughout the world. When referring to climate change people think of a change in climate patterns that can not be reversed once started. The Great Barrier Reef

Monday, December 23, 2019

The Ethics Of Genetic Testing - 1294 Words

Genetic testing is a relatively new and rapidly emerging field. Even though this science was seen as controversial, genetic testing has been going on for conditions such as phenylketonuria and sickle cell disease for years. The increase in genetic testing has resulted in the convergence of public health, morals and ethics. Many ethics related issues arise with genetic testing, as well of fear that insurance companies will not reimburse such services. Many moral and ethical obligations appear with genetic testing. For instance, the decision to inform relatives of a patient with test results, whether positive or negative is highly controversial. The decision to inform or not varies, and is based on different moral theories. Genetic testing comprises of three forms. They are diagnostic, carrier, and predictive testing. Diagnostic testing involves identifying the state of a current disease. An example of this is prenatal and newborn screening, which is the most common form of genetic testing. Carrier testing is done to determine if a patient is a carrier of a certain genetic trait. Each individual’s genetic traits are comprised of two chromosomes, one inherited from the father and one from the mother. A genetic disorder is either dominant or recessive. When a person has one abnormal chromosome, this is considered dominant. If a genetic disorder is recessive, the disease characteristics are present when the individual has two abnormal chromosomes. Additionally, X-linkedShow MoreRelated The Ethics of Genetic Testing Essay3518 Words   |  15 PagesThe Ethics of Genetic Testing The Goal of the Human Genome Project is to obtain genetic mapping information and to determine the complete sequence of all human DNA by the year of 2005. The project started in 1990 and 180 million dollars are being spent on it annually. This adds up to a total of over 2 billion dollars for the 15 year budget. Of this 2 billion dollars budgeted, 5% is spent annually on the ethical, legal and social issues. This report focused on some of these issues. BeforeRead MoreEthics at the Beginning of Life: Prenatal Genetic Testing3950 Words   |  16 PagesEthics at the Beginning of Life: Prenatal Genetic Testing Lauren Delucca Linda Field Despain Cynthia Ventura-Lippert Submitted to Dr. Mark Jumper in partial fulfillment of HCE430, Health Care Ethics Regis University October 13, 2012 Prenatal Genetic Testing Prenatal testing and genetic testing developed hand in hand. Many genes, the basic unit of heredity, are now known through the human genome project (Pence, 2011, pp. 273-274). Genetic testing can identify theRead MoreEthics And The Field Of Healthcare1542 Words   |  7 PagesEthical Issues Related to Genetics in Nursing Genetic research is imperative to the field of healthcare. Genetic research enables healthcare providers to have a better understanding of many genetic diseases and the components of those diseases. This research aids in early detection, prevention, treatments, and sometimes cures. Without the use of genetic research, healthcare would be at a standstill. Genetic and genome healthcare is a powerful tool. As with anything powerful, it often puts theRead MoreEssay Genetic Testing - Are the Benefits Worth the Risks?1585 Words   |  7 PagesGenetic Testing - Are the Benefits Worth the Risks? In 2001 The Human Genome Project was completed giving us the make up of the entire human genome. Science can now tell what color your eyes are, what gender you are, and what diseases you have just by extracting one strand of DNA. The question I propose to you now is; do you really want to know? Is it a good thing to know that you will get a disease that will eat away your mind, and cripple you till you wither away at the early age of 43 (HuntingtonRead MoreE-Health and Commercial Genetic Testing1041 Words   |  5 PagesCase #1 Business Ethics Case Studies: e-Health and Commercial Genetic Testing Veritas Diagnostics is a medical diagnostics company specializing in adult genetic susceptibility testing for a range of heritable and complex genetic conditions. Their main business involves testing for the mutations associated with cystic fibrosis, hereditary kidney disease, as well as breast, ovarian and colorectal cancer. They have a well-staffed, well-run, sophisticated genetics laboratory capable ofRead MoreArguments For and Against Testing Childrens Genetics Essay617 Words   |  3 Pages The diseases that exist in our world are enough to make medicine and testing the only option of hope in times of need. People grow up happy and healthy, only to be diagnosed, in their middle age, with an adult-onset disease. These diseases only become a burden as the victim gets older. Some commonly known ones are Alzheimer’s or Huntington’s disease. There is no cure or treatment for adult-onset diseases like this. Knowing that the victims have these diseases written in their DNA from the momentRead MoreThe Dna Mystique Looks Into The Power Of The Gene918 Words   |  4 Pagesthrough genetic essentialism. According to Nelkin and Lindee genetic essentialism â€Å"reduces the self to a molecular entity, equating human beings, in all their social, historical, and moral complexity, with their genesâ⠂¬  (p. 337). DNA is used as a way to define the individual’s true self and understand the evolution of a person’s identity. Nelkin and Lindee discuss the intersection of science and popular culture to shape the cultural meaning of the gene (p. 338). They lay out a timeline of genetic mappingRead MoreCracking Your Genetic Code: A Review of Genetic Testing1538 Words   |  7 PagesCracking Your Genetic Code: A Review of Genetic Testing In Gattaca, the plot focuses on the ethics, the risks, and the emotional impact of genetic testing in the nearby future. The film was released in the 90s; yet in the present, the film does not give the impression of science fiction. Today, genetic testing is prevalent in many aspects of the scientific community. This paper will describe genetic testing, its purpose, diagnostic techniques that use genetic testing, relating Huntington’s diseaseRead MoreThe Human Genome Project A Go Or No?1319 Words   |  6 Pageswill have certain genetic diseases, cancers or any health conditions that will impair the child’s life. This is possible due to the testing of the human gene. The benefits of testing the fetus are plentiful, but others argue these tests can be a hindrance to some. The pro testing side argues it improves the lives of human population, reduces disease, creates new medications and gives a better understanding of humans. The other side argues about the ethics of p racticing the testing of genes, privacyRead MorePrenatal Genetic Testing Should Be Allowed1569 Words   |  7 Pagesinnovative genetic testing and manipulation. Prenatal genetic testing is becoming more readily available to expectant parents, many who currently appreciate the option of amniocentesis, a procedure performed in the second trimester to test for Down syndrome, among other prenatal tests (Lippman 383). However, technology has advanced to the point where doctors will be able to test fetuses and embryos for potential defects, and this point of contention has led to a debate on whether prenatal genetic testing

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Why I Want to Become a Nurse Free Essays

During my childhood and early teenage years, I can remember my English teachers asking things like what do I want to be when I grow up? What to you want to study in college? As a child I would give a quick sentence or a couple of words. I would say that I wanted to be a cop, a firefighter ,or a chef. As a teenager, I was expected to contemplate and compile a three page written paper . We will write a custom essay sample on Why I Want to Become a Nurse or any similar topic only for you Order Now My answers varied each and every year from wanting to be a teacher, a chef , to a social worker. I can remember many kids saying they wanted to become a nurse or doctor .I can never recall wanting to become a nurse myself. I have been told so many stories by my mother, that I was actually turned off from ever wanting to become a nurse. Then I had an experience that changed my mind, will change my future and what I will be doing with the rest of my life. My mom has been an adult critical care nurse for twenty-five years. I have gone to work with my mom on several occasions and have seen first hand how challenging and physically demanding a career in nursing can be. I have also heard some of the horror stories she has experienced.Hearing her experiences dealing with a delusional patient with dementia, avoiding a full urinal thrown by an out of control withdraw patient. Working with a psychiatric patient who keeps telling me that I look just like her sister, keeping in mind that she has been institutionalized for attempting to kill her sister. Having to change an incontinent patient with severe sacral decubitus. Hearing all of these experiences turned me away from ever thinking about pursuing a career in healthcare. Many of the jobs I have actually wanted to do and tried have never really worked out.I’ve tried cooking and working in restaurants. Office work never quite caught my attention. Answering phones, sorting files, and sitting behind a computer were too impersonal. I loved the human interaction of the restaurant work, however the work itself was not challenging enough. I have experience in sales and absolutely love the personal interactions with the customers, but again the work itself is not stimulating or challenging. I want to be in a field that involves personal interaction and that is stimulating and challenging everyday.All of my thoughts about healthcare changed when my great aunt was diagnosed with lung cancer in 2006. When her condition advanced my mother decided to take her in and have her live at our house for her final few weeks. Weeks ended up turning into months. I could see my mother wearing down from all the stress and responsibility of caring for my great aunt, taking care of our household and working at the hospital. I knew I was going to have to pitch in and help her. I took a class on elder care which gave me insight and some idea of what I was going to need to do.I often helped my mother out with the daily duties that my great aunt required. My being able to help relieved some of the strain of my mother’s everyday life as it had become. I can remember the days where we would have to switch duty early in the morning. My helping allowed my mom to sleep so she wouldn’t have to fix the non-stop beeping of the pulse oximeter, or making sure the breathing nebulizers were on time. We were on an emotional roller coaster until we consulted the hospice team and our life saver came. What I remember most about this experience was my aunt’s hospice nurse. Amanda was her name and one name I will never forget. I would follow Amanda around and watch her every move. I was making sure that when she was not there that I would be able to do these things too. She took great care of my aunt, and she also took great care of my family. She was compassionate, caring, sympathetic, and most importantly showed us how to care for my aunt to maintain her dignity and some sense of self. She cried with us and laughed with us. Amanda became a mentor whom I could look up to and always talk to about the emotions and experiences that we were going through at that time. I mostly admired the connection she made with our family, it was like she became a part of our family. I would talk to Amanda and watch her and how she enjoyed her job so much , the satisfaction and sense of being able to help a patient and a family through one of the most difficult times in a lifetime. This made me re-evaluate my goals of what I want to become. I thought to myself that I could actually help someone through a difficult time, that I want to be able to do that, I want to make a difference in someone’s life. I want to become a nurse. How to cite Why I Want to Become a Nurse, Papers

Friday, December 6, 2019

Business Case Analysis Affordable Housing Project

Question: Discuss about the Business Case Analysis for Affordable Housing Project. Answer: Introduction In conventional business case literature, several factors are always mentioned that are to be fulfilled while preparing a business case report for a project. The chosen business case is Willoughby Council, Community Housing Ltd and the Association to Resource Cooperative Housing: Barton Rd, Artarmon; Debt-equity model. This case study is a business case based on an affordable housing project in New South Wales, Australia. In this particular case study, the project is based on the construction of some units of affordable houses for the people who do not have sufficient quality of living place (Emsley et al. 2008). The project scope is limited within the construction of several house units that have been estimated prior to the execution. Moreover, for expansion of the project scope, it has been decided that some more units will be constructed to the initially estimated and as a result, the project will be conducted in a number of phases. The sole purpose of this essay is to critically analyze the chosen business case against the traditional business case concepts (generated from literature review study) regarding certain important factors of a business project. Comparison between Chosen Business Case and Literature Involving Business Cases Contents The chosen business case is Willoughby Council, Community Housing Ltd and the Association to Resource Cooperative Housing: Barton Rd, Artarmon; Debt-equity model. This case study is a business case based on an affordable housing project in New South Wales, Australia. This business case more or less follows traditional project management guidelines and is based on the theories and propositions of general business cases. However, there are some differences between the approaches followed in this business case with the traditional project management literature. In conventional business case literature, several factors are always mentioned that are to be fulfilled while preparing a business case report for a project. Some of these factors based on popular business case literatures are as follows. Preparation of a Project Scope Before execution of a project, the scope of the project must be analyzed and verified in order to identify the limitations of the project. Business cases are planned and executed in order to gain certain cost benefits in the future. Hence, determination of project scope is necessary during the planning phase of the business case. Again, according to Boyd (2013), while determining project scope, some assumptions are to be made. This is because, when a business project is planned, the parent organization expects some benefits. However, before the end of the project, the outputs cannot be confirmed and can only be estimated. Hence, some assumptions are made prior to the execution of the project and the end results are judged by these assumptions. Analysis of the Possible Options The success of a project depends on a number of factors including time schedule, available resources, project scope, modifications during projects and others. Hence, in spite of deciding on one particular target for the final deliverable of the project, the outcomes may differ based on the factors. For this reason, Squires and Hutchison (2014) suggested that some possible options must be determined before the initiation of a business project so that the final objective can be met. In other words, while preparing the business project, a specific project path is determined and during this phase, a number of other options regarding the project approach should be considered. This will provide more flexibility to the project and will increase the chances of success. Cost Benefits (Estimated and Actual) The ultimate objective of business projects (except some internal projects and charity causes) is to gain a significant amount of cost benefit for the parent organization. In these projects, firstly the end target is determined that will earn significant cost benefits for the company on a long term basis. However, according to Tan et al. (2014), in most cases, it is seen that the final deliverables often differ than the targeted ones i.e. the cost benefit earned is less than the estimated value. This provides negative effects on the outcome of the project. For this reason, Benecki, Andrew and Chan (2014) suggested that there should not be any particular value for estimated cost benefit. Rather, a wide range should be estimated as well as some project modifications should be proposed in case the actual cost benefit does not lie within the estimated range. Roles of Project Stakeholders According to Nardone, Cho and Moses (2012), the roles of stakeholders are the most important aspects of business projects. From planning of project to execution and closing of the project, different stakeholders are involved. Moreover, the success of the project depends largely on the efficiency of the stakeholders in managing different aspects of the project. Hence, Pronk et al. (2015) clearly stated that determination of the stakeholders of the project and appointment of the right personnel in the right project stakeholder role is necessary. Cash Flow Statement Cash flow statement is more related to accounting and is an important part of a business case. Cash flow statement is mainly prepared for keeping track of income and expenses encountered during a business activity or the course of the project. Willard (2012) said that preparing a cash flow statement is necessary in any business projects in order to keep track of the expenses encountered during the project. Since business projects are mainly based on earning significant cost benefits, keeping track of expenses during the project is necessary. Analysis of Potential Risks Finally, another most important aspect of a business project is the analysis of potential risks that might be encountered during or even after the project. Risks are integral parts of any project that lacks suitable risk mitigation plans. Some risks are very minor in nature while some others are so major that they can threaten to stop the progress of the project entirely. Hahn et al. (2014) emphasized on the fact that a risk analysis test must be conducted before the start of the project so that they can easily mitigated in case they are encountered during the course of the project. According to the comparison analysis between the chosen case study and the business case literature explained in the above part, the following factors can be explained in detail. Project Scope and Assumptions In this particular case study, the project is based on the construction of some units of affordable houses for the people who do not have sufficient quality of living place. The project scope is limited within the construction of several house units that have been estimated prior to the execution. Moreover, for expansion of the project scope, it has been decided that some more units will be constructed to the initially estimated and as a result, the project will be conducted in a number of phases (Emsley et al. 2008). Also, it has been assumed that the total costs of the project will be covered by leveraged finances and the government fundings. It has also being assumed that Community Housing Limited and Willoughby Council will share the total number of house units in terms of ownership. Hence, this follows the general conception of scope and assumptions stated in the business case literature. Options Analysis From the literature review, it has been known that keeping some options open is important for any business project. The use of this concept has been observed in this business case as well in terms choice of land and availability of funds. In spite of securing sponsors for the project and estimating the final expenses for the project, the authority has made available several other funding options that might be used if the available funds are not sufficient for completion of the project. Again, the authority has already chosen a particular area of land for executing the construction project (Emsley et al. 2008). However, some other areas have also been chosen as options that might be used if the primary sites are not suitable for the project. Hence, this business case also follows the traditional concepts and also reduces the chances of failure of project due to non-availability of land or sufficient funds. Anticipated Benefits As mentioned previously, the ultimate objective of business projects (except some internal projects and charity causes) is to gain a significant amount of cost benefit for the parent organization. However, in this chosen business case, the project organization has not prepared for any estimated cost benefits and other related factors. Several objectives have been set regarding the end deliverable of the project. There have no anticipated cost benefit analyses done in the project and also the organization has nominated Community Housing Limited (CHL) for management responsibilities and debt liabilities (Emsley et al. 2008). This has made a huge gap in the outcome of the project because in spite of being a joint venture with availability of government funds, only the private organization will be held for any liabilities or issues that is not desirable at all. Moreover, the private organization may not agree with the terms and pull out from the project that will re sult in stopping of the project at an immature phase. Stakeholder Roles In the chosen business case, the stakeholders have not been specified in the right manner. There are only mentions of involved organizations and other personnel that are involved in the project for the description of their roles and requirements. However, specific posts have not been mentioned and no specific person has been appointed in a particular post for the project. This situation must be improved and the organization must appoint suitable personnel in specific stakeholder posts in order to execute the project in the right direction. Cash Flow Statement The organization in the chosen business case has prepared an overall summarized data sheets and asset values statement for the project. However, these are definitely not sufficient for the business project (Giordano and Fulli 2012). Preparation and updating of cash flow statements are necessary for keeping track of the expenses encountered during the project while the organization only manages a summarized expense sheet. This system must be changed in order to ensure positive outcomes from the project. Risk Analysis - Risks are integral parts of any project that lacks suitable risk mitigation plans. Some risks are very minor in nature while some others are so major that they can threaten to stop the progress of the project entirely (Hockerts 2015). Similarly, in this project, there are several potential risks as well. However, as per the limits of the business case, the organization has not yet conducted a risk analysis that is very important for the progress of the project. On the hand, the organization does have prepared some options for the most risky aspects of the project and hence, risks can possibly be mitigated without any significant difficulty. Conclusion After conducting the literature review study and using it as the basis for critical analysis of the chosen business project, the following conclusions can be reached. Following the general conception of scope and assumptions stated in the business case literature, the business case organization has assumed that the total costs of the project will be covered by leveraged finances and the government fundings. It has also being assumed that Community Housing Limited and Willoughby Council will share the total number of house units in terms of ownership. Hence, this business case also follows the traditional concepts and also reduces the chances of failure of project due to non-availability of land or sufficient funds. This business case also follows the traditional concepts of keeping extra options for the project and reduces the chances of failure of project due to non-availability of land or sufficient funds. However, there have no anticipated cost benefit analyses done in the project and this has made a huge gap in the outcome of the project because in spite of being a joint venture with availability of government funds, only the private organization will be held for any liabilities or issues that is not desirable at all. The company has also not conducted any risk analysis test at all that might result in problems during execution of the project. It is recommended that in spite of keeping extra options, the organization should conduct a risk analysis test so that they can be mitigated easily if encountered. 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Cognitive frames in corporate sustainability: Managerial sensemaking with paradoxical and business case frames.Academy of Management Review,39(4), pp.463-487. Hockerts, K., 2015. A cognitive perspective on the business case for corporate sustainability.Business Strategy and the Environment,24(2), pp.102-122. Krajewski, L.J., Ritzman, L.P. and Malhotra, M.K., 2013.Operations management: processes and supply chains. New York: Pearson. Nardone, M., Cho, R. and Moses, K., 2012. Medicaid-financed services in supportive housing for high-need homeless beneficiaries: the business case.Center for Health Care Strategies, Inc., June. Nichols, P.M., 2012. The business case for complying with bribery laws.American Business Law Journal,49(2), pp.325-368. Pronk, N.P., Baase, C., Noyce, J. and Stevens, D.E., 2015. Corporate America and community health: exploring the business case for investment.Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine,57(5), pp.493-500. Remenyi, D. and Sherwood-Smith, M., 2012.IT investment: making a business case. Routledge. Squires, G. and Hutchison, N., 2014. The death and life of Tax Increment Financing (TIF) Redevelopment lessons in affordable housing and implementation.Property Management,32(5), pp.368-377. Tan, J., Chen, L., Zou, W. and Zhou, Y., 2014. An Empirical Study on the Impacted Groups of Affordable Housing Termination Policy: A Case from Guangzhou. van Dijk, H., van Engen, M. and Paauwe, J., 2012. Reframing the business case for diversity: A values and virtues perspective.Journal of Business Ethics,111(1), pp.73-84. Willard, B., 2012.The new sustainability advantage: seven business case benefits of a triple bottom line. New Society Publishers.